Today, some building codes may require a more rigorous structural design methodology than is associated with conventional construction. Conventional construction provisions, as found in this publication, represent techniques with a history of satisfactory performance. The application of conventional construction rules may be limited by building code requirements in use where the building is being constructed. The purpose of this document is to summarize and illustrate conventional construction rules as a guide for builders, carpentry foremen, building inspectors and students in the building trades. History has demonstrated the inherent strength and durability of wood frame buildings. Its architectural possibilities are limitless. Wood construction is readily adaptable to traditional, contemporary and the most futuristic building styles. Wood frame buildings are economical to build, heat and cool, and provide maximum comfort to occupants. Increasingly, wood framing is also being used in commercial and industrial buildings. 51ĭETAILS FOR CONVENTIONAL WOOD FRAME CONSTRUCTION INTRODUCTION Wood frame construction is the predominant method of building homes and apartments in the United States, enabling this nation to have the world’s best housed population. Application of Masonry Veneer to Wood Framing. Roof Framing, Ceiling Joists Perpendicular to Rafters. Roof Framing Ceiling Joists Parallel to Rafters. Exterior Wall Openings, Header Details with Joist Hangers. ![]() Exterior Wall Openings, Header Details with Cripple Studs. 35 39b.Firestopping of Masonry Walls - Ceiling. Second Floor Overhang of Exterior Wall, Joists Parallel to Supporting Walls. Second Floor Overhang of Exterior Wall, Joists at Right Angles to Supporting Walls. 30 Attachment of Non-Bearing Partition to Ceiling Framing. 29 Framing Over Bearing Partition, Balloon Construction. 28 Framing Over Bearing Partition, Platform Construction. 28 Framing of Header to Trimmer by Joist Hangers. 28 Framing of Tail Joists by Framing Anchors. 27 Framing of Tail Joists on Ledger Strip. 26 Joist Supported by Metal Framing Anchors. 23 Clearance Between Earth and Floor Framing. 22 Sump for Medium to Well Drained Soils. ![]() 20 Permanent Wood Foundation - Crawl space. 15 Wood Shingle and Shake Weather Exposures. Nominal and Minimum-Dressed Sizes of Boards, Dimension and Timbers. ![]() TYPES OF FRAME CONSTRUCTION Platform Frame. DETAILS FOR CONVENTIONAL WOOD FRAME CONSTRUCTIONĬopyright © 2001 American Forest & Paper Association
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